Monday, May 25, 2020

Realization in quot;the Open Boatquot; Essay - 1473 Words

The Open Boat by Stephen Crane is a factual account of his adventures at sea, or as he declares, the Experience of Four Men from the Sunk Steamer COMMODORE (48). He and three other men--the ships captain, oiler, and cook--escape the sinking steamer in a small dinghy, and spend thirty wretched hours on the rough sea before reaching the Florida coast. Despite undergoing these events firsthand, Crane narrates the story in third person, indicating his presence in the dinghy through the character of the correspondent. As time passes during their perils at sea, Crane, or the correspondent, creeps ever closer to an impending epiphany: the realization of the indifference of nature and the relative insignificance of men--essentially,†¦show more content†¦Notice that Crane uses personification to give the sea a conscious, purposeful, ill-tempered quality, characteristics further evidenced in the lines, there was a terrible grace in the move of the waves, and they came in silence, s ave for the snarling of the crests, and later, there was a preparatory and long growl in the speech of them (50, 57) The words snarling and growl here denote a malicious, hostile intent in the waves, traits that exists, of course, only in the minds of the four castaways; and all of the imagery up to this point attributes characteristics to the sea that actually represent skewed, frightened embellishment on the part of the men in the boat. The apex of Cranes exaggerated personification of the sea can be seen in an ironic description of the water: Occasionally, a great spread of water, like white flames, swarmed into (the boat) (53). By likening water to fire, Crane again insinuates that the men in the boat have a false, biased impression of the sea, because it poses such a threat to them. This misconception on the part of the men takes on more meaning later. The men fourShow MoreRelatedEssay on heart of darkness1844 Words   |  8 Pages Various parallels can be drawn when comparing and contrasting Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness and Frank Coppolas quot;Apocalypse Nowquot;, while taking into consideration Heart of Darkness is a novella and quot;Apocalypse Nowquot; is a film. These differences and similarities can be seen in themes, characters, events and other small snippets of information including anything from quoted lines to strange actions of the main characters. Both pieces follow the same story line but they are presented

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Public Fiscal Administration - 3852 Words

CITY OF MANILA UNIVERSIDAD DE MANILA Antonio Villegas St. Mehan Garden, Manila REPORT ON THE TOPIC EXPENDITURE THEORY, POLICY AND PERFORMANCE In Partial fulfillment of the requirement in the subject PA026A – PUBLIC FISCAL ADMINISTRATION PREPARED AND SUBMITTED BY GROUP V Vincent Yuzon Rosales II Frances Santos Angelito Laderas Antonio Vitan Jr. Ma. Lourdes Cuenco SUBMITTED TO PROFESSOR CYNTHIA RAVELA CUBOS June 28, 2011 THEORIES OF EXPENDITURE GROWTH Three prominent theories that used the time-pattern of expenditure in the long-run to explain the expansion of the public sector are discuss in this chapter. Although this theories were formulated based on the experience of the now developed countries, the general idea of†¦show more content†¦They founded their analysis upon a political theory of public expenditure determination. They stated that the government keeps a close watch on the people’s reaction to taxation in allocating the budget. Even though voters dislike paying additional taxes, they enjoy the benefits of public goods and services. The growth of the economy is accompanied by the growth in income. As this happens, tax revenue at constant rates will also increase, thereby enabling public expenditures to expand in line with the Gross National Product (GNP). During periods of social upheaval like war, famine or some large-scale social disaster, they argue that public expenditures increase rapidly, evolving in a step-like pattern, representing an upward shift in the trend line of public expenditures. They call this as the Displacement Effect. Public expenditures are displace upwards and for the period of the crisis displaces private expenditure for public situation, the higher level of taxation would be found acceptable to the taxpayers. Public expenditures so do taxes, do not fall back to their original level after the crisis. The greater governmental revenues are used intead to support a permanent higher level of public sector allocation. Peacock and Wiseman derived the key concept of a â€Å"tolerable burden of taxation† from this basic tenets. The government needs to pay some attention to unmet needs andShow MoreRelatedDecentralization Of Public Administration : Contemporary And Developing Nations1229 Words   |  5 Pages Decentralization in Public Administration: Contemporary Efficacy in Fiscal Affairs Lenna Sliney University of North Carolina at Pembroke Decentralization in Public Administration: Contemporary Efficacy in Fiscal Affairs Decentralization is a systems theory approach, but there is division in existing scholarship on a generalized operating definition and the causality or correlation with economic development, resulting in myriad conclusions on its efficacy and necessities for successful implementationRead MoreTraining Needs of Barangay Officials1541 Words   |  7 PagesTraining Needs of Barangay Officials In Public Fiscal Administration A Special Research Presented to the Faculty of Graduate School Open University Polytechnic University of the Philippines In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree Master in Public Administration By Anthony C. Mercado 14 February 2010 CHAPTER 1 THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND Introduction The Republic Act 7160 or commonly known as the Local Government Code of 1991 had enactedRead MoreGovernment Productivity Essay975 Words   |  4 Pagesa result of improvements in the productivity and fiscal prospects of this key sector; and (2) the effectiveness and efficiency of the multitude of federal grant and regulatory programs using state and local governments to implement federal policies are directly related to the management capacity of those governments ². The productivity in state and local governments is lower than it could be, resulting in higher costs and/or lower levels of public services. State and local government operationsRead MoreThe Cultures of Public Organizations600 Words   |  3 PagesThe Cultures of Public Organizations All organizations have their unique cultural and structure that defines the company goals, values, beliefs, and vision. An organization’s culture provides the framework for a shared understanding of events and defines behavioral expectations (Shafritz, 2013, p. 64). When disruption of an organization’s culture occurs, they become susceptible to Clausewitz’s fog, or uncertainty. Moreover, the political pressures play an active role because the political demandsRead MorePublic Personnel1044 Words   |  5 PagesAssignment 1: Public Personnel Today Abstract Defining the needs of public personnel today, analyzing and explaining critical trends affecting the growth of public personnel today, analyzing and evaluating strategies needed to create a diversified workforce as well as strategies the government must address to sustain union membership and representation among public employees will be outlined in the following pages. Public personnel are the employees of federal, state, local, and nonprofit organizationsRead More New Public Management and Decision Making in UK Public Policy1424 Words   |  6 PagesDiscuss how the tendency of New Public Management has impacted on decision making in UK public policy. New Public Management is generally used to describe a management culture that emphasises upon the citizen or customer as being central, as well as having accountability for results. It also suggests organizational structures and promotes decentralized control, many different types of service delivery mechanisms, including quasi-markets with public and private service providers competingRead MoreA Study Of Public Administration1516 Words   |  7 PagesSince Woodrow Wilson (1889) published the article, â€Å"a study of public administration†, the main question in the field of public administration is how to govern a democratic and political entity. Given public administration conventionally concerns about civil servants and agencies in the executive branch, one among diverse and essential subfields is bureaucracy and organizational theory. In general, the development of studies on bureaucracy and organizational theory has gone through the period ofRead MoreMy Understanding of the Public Sector and Public Service Essay1511 Words   |  7 Pagespaper discusses my understanding of public sector prior to entering CSULA’s Masters of Science in Public Administration program (MSPA), by examining the unique circumstances involved in administering public organizations while studying different te chniques of public management. The courses in the program fulfilled my understanding of public sector, and how I perceive the profession of public service now that I have completed the MSPA program. My Understanding of Public Sector Upon entering the MSPA programRead MoreThe Civil Service Reform Act1446 Words   |  6 Pageschange in political and fiscal circumstances. Typically those reforms are in awake of the social, political and economic trends with in the government and its affiliated agencies. Nobody can deny the importance of the bureaucratic system and the work they perform on all level of the society. For the same reasons this bureaucratic system has deep influence in our political policies which affect our society and how we are governed. It is a personnel system through which public agencies recruit and selectRead MoreEssay about Public and Private Management1800 Words   |  8 Pagesissues involved with the study of public management. Although it might be possible to state that the ideas and theories presented in these texts are either true or false, it will be the goal of this writing to take the simple approach and focus on the thoughts that are presented are still relevant in modern practice o f public management. However, it is first important to point out that even today there is no aggregated view for weighing or measuring the success of public managers. This is because in part

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Diabetes A Metabolic Disorder - 1705 Words

Diabetes mellitus, commonly known as diabetes, is a metabolic disorder characterized by chronic high blood sugar levels. It is caused by an absolute or functional deficiency of circulating insulin, resulting in an inability to transfer glucose from the bloodstream into tissues where it is needed as fuel (Ahmed, Laing and Yates 2011). The disruption in the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats and proteins interferes with the secretion or action of insulin, which plays a vital role in the metabolism and utilization of energy from the nutrients especially carbohydrates. Insulin is produced in the pancreas and secreted in the gastrointestinal tract in the response to high blood sugar levels after ingestion of a substance (REFERENCE). The†¦show more content†¦Diabetes can be diagnosed and monitored by either a random or fasting blood sugar test, oral glucose tolerance test and using HBA1c. The oral glucose tolerance test, which is considered as a gold standard, has proven to be more useful, especially in clarifying the diagnosis and considering impaired glucose tolerance and impaired fasting glycaemia (Blann, 2013). In addition, it may also be diagnosed by noticeable symptoms which arise from high blood sugar. These includes polyuria (urination), polydipsia (thirst) and weight loss (despite adequate consumption of food), visual disturbances and at times frequent recurrent infection and exhaustion (REFERENCES). Where there is presence or absence of symptoms known as asymptomatic, the clinician will then request for a urine sample to check for the presence of glucose and a fasting plasma glucose level in your blood to confirm a clear diagnosis.The finger prick test is an appropriate test for all patients, it has been approved and backed up by the national quality assurance scheme. It enables health professionals to carry out finger-prick Hb/c tests by matching the results found in the laboratory to the quality assurance results. Laboratory venous HbA1c must be done to confirm the finger prick test in an accredited laboratory. The table below shows the summaries the 2006 WHO recommendations for the diagnostic criteria for DiabetesShow MoreRelatedDiabetes : A Classification Of Metabolic Disorders1383 Words   |  6 PagesDiabetes is a classification of metabolic disorders that lead to hyperglycemia. The patient’s metabolism is impaired due to a lack of insulin secretion, or impaired insulin function. Insulin is one of the major components in metabolism of glucose- the body’s primary energy source. Alterations in insulin function lead to alterations in utilization of the glucose stores and cellular function as the body is unable to begin glucose metabolism, leading to a buildup of glucose in the serum. UnmanagedRead MoreIs Diabetes A Chronic Metabolic Disorder?1161 Words   |  5 PagesDiabetes, a chronic metabolic disorder, affects 9.3% of the U.S population. The prevalence is much higher in the population of age 65 or older, reaching 25.9%. It was the seventh leading cause of death in the U.S in 2010, evidenced by a total of 234,051 certificates including both underlying causes and contributing causes. Multiple factors contribute to the development of diabetes, although the exact pathogenesis is still undetermined. Patients with diabetes usually require a lifestyle change, dietRead MoreDiabetes : The Common Metabolic Disorder1298 Words   |  6 PagesDiabetes Diabetes is defined as a serious disease in which the body cannot properly control the amount of sugar in your blood because it does not have enough insulin. (Merriam-Webster, 2016) It is the most common metabolic disorder out of various lifestyle diseases, and it is associated with many complications. The condition forms because of peculiarities in metabolism of carbohydrates and insulin integration. Diabetes is a chronic health disease, as it affects millions of Americans and increasesRead MoreDiabetes Mellitus As A Metabolic Disorder1789 Words   |  8 PagesDiabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia resulting from a lack of insulin, a lack of Insulin effect, or sometimes both. Diabetes can lead to serious complications if not maintained properly. Long term consequences of poorly controlled diabetes mellitus include blindness, kidney failure, heart failure, stroke, and foot or leg amputations. There are three classifications of Diabetes these include type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes. . Type diabetes is geneticRead MoreDiabetes : Considered A Metabolic Disorder1509 Words   |  7 PagesDiabetes Diabetes is considered a metabolic disorder. Glucose is obtain from the food we ingest and normally insulin is release as the glucose levels rise. Insulin is produced in the pancreas by cells called Beta cells. Diabetes results from an imbalance of the hormone insulin. When Beta Cells fail to produce insulin the levels of glucose in the blood rise as the kidney is not able to filtrate the high amounts of glucose in the blood. Another cause for diabetes can be insulin resistance. InsulinRead MoreDiabetes : Considered A Metabolic Disorder2117 Words   |  9 PagesType 1 Diabetes Diabetes is considered a metabolic disorder. Glucose is obtained from the food we ingest and normally insulin is released as the glucose levels rise. Insulin is produced in the pancreas by cells called Beta cells. Diabetes results from an imbalance of the hormone insulin. When Beta Cells fail to produce insulin the levels of glucose in the blood rise as the kidney is not able to filtrate the high amounts of glucose in the blood. Another cause of diabetes can be insulin resistanceRead MoreDiabetes : A Common Metabolic Disorder2792 Words   |  12 Pages Diabetes is a common metabolic disorder that occurs from defects in insulin action, production, or both, therefore, the body cannot regulate the levels of glucose in the blood. The problem may be caused by too little insulin or the body s resistance to using the insulin that is secreted by the pancreas, a small organ that lies behind the lower part of the stomach (Laberge, 2011). As a result, glucose in the blood cannot be absorbed or used by the cells of the body. There are two major types ofRead MoreDiabetes : A Complex Metabolic Disorder2158 Words   |  9 PagesDiabetes is a complex metabolic disorder that is growing in the population ranging from young children all the way to older adults, however, with more research we can begin to understand the background, history, symptoms, impact on the body, and cures and treatments of this horrific disease. Background and History Diabetes, also known as Diabetes mellitus, is an incurable disease that happens when the body is unable to properly use and store glucose. Glucose is a form of sugar that gives yourRead MoreDiabetes Mellitus As A Chronic Metabolic Disorder Essay1622 Words   |  7 Pages Chapter - 23 Diabetes Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder that prevents the body to utilise glucose completely or partially. It is characterised by raised glucose concentration in the blood and alterations in carbohydrate, protein and fat metabolism. This can be due to failure in the formation of insulin or liberation or action. Since insulin is produced by the p cells of the islets of Langerhans, any receding in the number of functioning cells will decrease the amountRead MoreMetabolic Disorders : Dependent Diabetes Mellitus Essay1404 Words   |  6 Pages Metabolic disorders-Noninsulin dependent diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidaemia (cholesterol and triglyceride), gallstones, hyperuricaemia and gout are common among obese. Cardiovascular disorders-Obesity increases the workload of the heart, which enlarges with increased body weight. Cardiac output stroke volume and blood volume are increased, leading to hypertension. Apart from atherosclerosis, obese people develop high blood pressure and increased incidence of varicose veins, Sleep apnea-lt is a

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Observation #1On Family Life Essay Example For Students

Observation #1:On Family Life Essay It was just like Vancouver, everything is so unstable! For five days straight there were golden mornings and glowing afternoons. Then when Saturday crept up on the celestial planner, the skys face lifted to gray and drizzling. If this weather change could be viewed with thought maybe it would seem almost shocking. It was not really cold, but it looked like it. Mom occupied herself in the kitchen, doing what really was not necessary. Oddly enough, she was always standing there doing all the somethings, but the place managed to still look like a mess. No one in this house wanted to cook anymore either, so we just scrounged around, digging whatever there was to fill our stomach. It does not matter anyway, everything, even good things, tastes like cardboard these days. My father blamed my mother for her poor cooking, I just blamed the weather. I sat, dull-eyed, at the dining table, staring at some dried carnation that hung so peculiarly from that wall lamp that vainly attempted to impersonate an old fashioned streetlight (too bad streetlights were not that synthetic, bleached white). I shrugged it off as I knew Mom had a strange preference for decoration. I mean, the powder pink that stained nearly every wall of this house was her idea. Sometimes, it came to a point where I just want to scratch relentlessly at those colors, or take a permanent marker and scribble curse words all over it, or draw grotesque bleeding figures on it. Not this morning, I sat there idlyFood brought to my mouth like a robotic twitch. In fact, I hardly knew what it was that I ate. Dad came through the door from his errands, and also took a seat beside me without a word. He started to scoop food into his mouth, eyes glazed over and troubled with wrinkles of worry. I could scarcely feel his presence if not for his physical form sitting next to me, reflecting my own action of shoveling feed into a muzzle. I continued to daze disapprovingly into that hideous, died carnation, and he continued to glaze over into his troubles. At length, Mom came in, settled down a bowl of some sort of leftovers from last night. It struck me that food did not look like food anymore, of course not, it was Moms cooking! That thought did not linger. Mom stuffed a spoonful in her mouth and glanced at Dad. She asked him about his errands casually, almost callously. Dad did not look at her, but he answered her in monosyllabic words. She seemed annoyed and proceeded to yell at him, something that we were all accustomed to by now. Dad merely blinked, didnt even bother to retaliate this time around, and let the silence respond to her. He finished eating, and pushed his bowl aside nonchalantly. I could see him looking at me, then at my book. Whats that trash you are reading? Its just a book Dad. I replied, an imitation of boredom. What, you cant even tell me that much now? How many times do you actually speak to your family in a week? Youve changed you know? (Gee Dad, you mean people change?). I rolled my eyes like I always do when he went off like that; a mad ejaculation of rhetorical questions. Whatever I say really is just going to be used against me in the near future, or in my mothers case, the distant too. Its like a freaking courthouse, and he blames me for not talking to him. Whoever invented the term catch twenty-two must know what I am thinking right now. There had better be educational value in that. He grunted at last, bulging his blood-shot eyes at an invisible spot across the room. 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I remarked ever so snidely, and took note to never read anything of value again. So this is what the worlds nuclear families are supposed to be like? Or is that just mine that feels like a slow devolution? Every cursed day, the pink gets to me a little more, the carnations a little dryer. I usually lock myself up in my room and hope no one will come in, or try to make conversation outside the shut piece of rotted bark. Like I always said, all I need in here is a toilet and maybe a little hole through which food maybe passed through in a versatile plastic package (and later a knife inside the .